On August 19, 2025, the President signed H.R. 1316, titled the Maintaining American Superiority by Improving Export Control Transparency Act, into law.
This legislation amends the Export Control Reform Act of 2018 by requiring the Secretary of Commerce to submit annual reports to Congress regarding dual-use export license applications. These reports must cover license applications, decisions, enforcement actions, and authorizations related to the export, reexport, release, or in-country transfer of items regulated under export control rules. The reporting focuses on entities operating in sanctioned or restricted jurisdictions, or those listed on restricted party lists. Information provided will be protected from public disclosure, with only aggregate data potentially released.
This act aims to enhance oversight and transparency of U.S. export control processes, particularly involving sensitive technologies and dual-use items. It ensures Congress maintains visibility into strategic export decisions and compliance efforts.
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